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VW Issues &
Problems
2000-2001
Golf/GTI/Jetta/Beetle Airbag System
(important!)
Update:
All
part numbers of airbag controllers should work fine with
current versions of VAG-COM when used with our
current Interfaces.
We have had a
number of reports of Air Bag Warning Lights staying on permanently
after scanning with VAG-COM versions prior to 402.3. The Air Bag Controller
shows DTC number 65535, indicating an internal error which cannot be
cleared.
This problem seems to be limited to airbag controllers with the part
number 6Q0-909-605-A. There are a number of different
"Index" or "color-code" variations of this controller
and not all of them are affected, but we haven't got a definitive list of
which ones are which. If you have a 2000-2001 Golf,
Jetta/Bora, Beetle, or a similar SEAT or Skoda model, you should physically inspect the airbag controller and look at the part
number. If it is not 6Q0-909-605-A, then it
should be safe to scan. The part number is both the numbers as
well as the letters. So, if it is 6Q0-909-605-F, then it should be safe to
scan. If it is 6Q0-909-605-A, then it is at
risk of this problem -- Please avoid
scanning the airbag controller in these cars, unless you are
prepared to buy a new one!
So, can you unintentionally connect to
the Airbag controller? When you try to access the Airbag controller, you
need to click on Airbags in the Select Control Module screen. Then, you
are confronted with a disclaimer screen asking if you really want to
proceed, the default answer is "No". We have no reports of people
scanning their airbags by mistake with these safeguards in place.
Also, please note the disclaimer
on the Download Page. If you have a vehicle with the affected
part number and are concerned, simply do not scan the airbag controller.
Accessing the other control modules in the car should not affect the
airbag controller in any way.
Comment: There is no way that scanning a
controller should cause it to become dysfunctional in this manner, even if
the scan-tool fouls up in some way. We believe there is a bug
in the firmware in these controllers. We also believe VW knows
this, but isn't admitting it. The affected controllers are no longer
available as replacement parts, they have been superceded by a new part
number -- 1C0-909-605-A which appears not to have this problem.
Here is the location of the airbag
Controller in the Golf/GTI/Jetta:

(Thanks to Drew Weirshousky for
the excellent photos!)
Update:
Although the root cause of the problem is definitely a bug in the module's firmware,
we think we finally figured out why these modules have a
greater propensity for setting the 65535 code when
accessed with VAG-COM than with the dealer's tools, and
how to avoid this. While we are certain that we have
identified one thing that can cause the 65535 DTC to
set, we cannot be certain that we have identified everything that could
cause it. So the standard warning message will remain in VAG-COM, at
least for the time being. With the Intelligent HEX
Interfaces, the chance of having VAG-COM trip this bug in the airbag
controller is much less than with a "dumb" interface. Beta 402.3 and newer
have some additional safeguards in it specifically designed to avoid this
issue. So if you want the safest possible thing, download and install the
latest Release 404.0
or newer and use that with
one of our current Interfaces on this
airbag controller. Of course, we still can't give you any guarantees. The
fault arises out of a bug in the firmware of the control module itself.
The best we can do is to try to avoid "waking" that bug.
In addition, if VAG-COM has any difficulties
connecting to the airbag, you may see a screen like
this. If you see this screen, please do exactly
what it tells you!

1997 Passat B5
Central Convenience System
These controllers
seem to have a bug that causes them to drop the communications session
when VAG-COM requests the door-slave controller "Extra"
info. A work-around is available in
Version
0.70e which simply does not request any "Extra"
info. If you have a 1997 B5 Passat (non-US models only), use
0.70e on the Central Convenience system. 1998 and newer Passats do not have this problem.
1990-1992 2.0L
16V Engines
Works fine with the
HEX Interfaces. If you're using a "dumb" interface, you
must set the Start Baud
on the Options Screen to 4800
to get these to work. If you have anything else in Starting Baud
Rate, the ECU will "choke" and you'll need to turn the ignition
OFF and back ON again before you can communicate.
1990-1993 Cabrio/Cabriolet Airbags
These controllers do
not communicate with VAG-COM. In fact, they do not communicate with
Volkswagen's VAG-1552 scan tool at all! These controllers do not
communicate with Volkswagen's VAG-1551 scan tool either, unless the 1551 has an old,
outdated program card installed.
1995-2000 VW Sharan
Electrical Controller (address 09)
These controllers have
some strange bugs in the protocols which prevent them from working with
VAG-COM. This problem only affects
[09 - Elec. Ctrl. Mod.]
All other controllers in the Sharan should work fine with VAG-COM.
Update: A work-around for this bug
introduced in version 408.1 solves this problem.
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